Selasa, 20 Maret 2012

The Irony of Nursing Profession Among National Demands



The Irony of Nursing Profession Among National Demands
By Nikita Dewayani, Nursing Student of University of Indonesia
‘The Winner of Essay Competition 2nd HPEQ International Conference (Nursing)’

Theme : Student’s view on HPE System in Indonesia

According to World Populations Data Sheet 2009, Indonesia is a country with the biggest population among ASEAN countries. Indonesia consists of 243,3 million people. Realize or not, nursing has become the most needed health profession in Indonesia. This statement is proven In Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2009 noted that as many as.599 people consisting of  410.067 health workers and non-health workers. The health workers consist of 51.805 medical workers, 278.221 nursing workers (184.332 nurses dan dental nurses, 93.889 midwives), 19.953 pharmacies, 28.858 public health workers, 12.762 nutritionist, 2.985 physical therapists dan 15.483 medical technical workers. Those prove that public demands for nursing service are quite high.
In Indonesia, Nursing profession hasn’t had yet  its legal policy (UU) explaining its roles and the range. As we know all that a few months ago, there were told a nurse was accused to do malpractice. Malpractice is the negligence of doctors or nurses to use the level skill and knowledge in treating and caring for patients, commonly used on patients or people who injured according to the size of the mutual environment (Valentin v. La Society de Bienfaisance Mutuelle de Los Angelos, California, 1956).This happened in a remote area in Kalimatan. They accuse the nurse because he gave medicines to the patients which should be given by doctors only. In fact, the situation was urgent and needed quick decision in deciding the first action. The cause is only that nurses don’t have its plegal policy to control the range of action. The policy should consist of the field area, roles, responsibilities, and rights. It’s so ironic. In Indonesian health services, nurses hold the most part, but in fact, the salary between doctors and nurses are imbalance. Nurses serve patients comprehensively and visit them frequently. Indeed, the epidemic diseases and disaster occur.
            Nurses are a health profession as well as doctors, dentists, and pharmacies. However, they have specific roles. Nurses have two main roles : The primary role is caring and the secondary role is curing. Nursing emphasizes caring than curing. Before I studied Nursing, in my mindset I used to think that nurses were doctor’s assistant. They did whatever doctors told them. During my study in faculty of nursing, I have been taught about nursing comprehensively. Actually,  They concern on how human feel comfortable and balanced in basic needs. Nursing sees human holistically including biologic, psychologic, and social. In fact, nurses are mostly the closest person to patients. Nurses give services full time.
After attending in this event, I’ve planned to build a community and do our first action. Actually, before I attend in this event, I and my friends from dentistry have made a concept and grand design for our community. Indeed, Ill start by holding health education in poor society which is held after this event. That’s all I do in order to prove that nurses can be the agent of change in community and have the same rights among health professions.

References:
1.Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2009). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2008.
2. Mulyati, L.  (2011). “Masa Depan Profesi Keperawatan”  http://www.stikku.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/MASA-DEPAN-PROFESI-KEPERAWATAN.pdf (Taken onAugust 15th 2011, at 10 pm).
3. Kasimin. Modul Hukum Kesehatan : Malpraktek Tenaga Keperawatan. Balai Pelatihan kesehatan Salaman Magelang.
4. http://www.lbh-makassar.org/?p=2978 (Taken on August 15th 2011, at 11 pm).

*) Dipublikasikan atas seijin penulis
Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan dan Penelitian
Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia
2011 – 2013

'Budayakan Membaca dan Menulis' 

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